Construction Escrow & Disbursement

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  1. Introduction
  2. What Is It?
  3. The Procedure






I. Introduction

Thomas W. Burkart is an experienced real estate attorney who has been reviewing and issuing title insurance and conducting real estate closings since 1986. He is certified and duly authorized to establish and administer construction loan escrows for the Attorney Title Guaranty Fund, Inc., one of the strongest title insurance companies in the state of Illinois.

Our firm is staffed with three attorneys, a paralegal and title clerk, and secretarial professionals.

Banks, which have used this office for construction loan escrow & disbursement services, include Hamel State Bank of Hamel, Illinois, First Federal Savings & Loan of Edwardsville, Illinois, and First National Bank in Staunton, Illinois. In all his years of service, Mr. Burkart has not had a claim or dispute with any title policy or escrow that he has handled.



II. What Is It?

A Construction Escrow & Disbursement is a procedure in which the escrow agent/title company assures a "lien-free" distribution of loan proceeds that are to be used in a construction project. It is governed by the Construction Loan Escrow Agreement and administered using a well-defined meticulous review of sworn contractor statements, lien wavers and other documents involved. Everything is designed to assure that the proceeds are used to pay only for work done on the project which is the collateral for the loan and that the property remains free from mechanic's liens that could potentially prime (achieve priority over) the lender's mortgage.



III. The Procedure

Generally speaking, the escrow involves multiple draws from monies initially deposited into the title company's escrow (a FDIC insured account) by the lender. Sworn statements, lien waivers and other documents from the contractors and subcontractors are reviewed prior to each draw. Further, all amounts and balances due are verified with the lender prior to each draw to ensure that the loan stays "in balance," meaning that there is enough money in the escrow to meet the financial obligations set forth on the contractor's sworn startments.

More specifically:

1. The initial condition of the title to the subject property is reported in a Commitment to issue an MPC (American Land Title Association Construction Loan Policy, as amended 10/17/1992), which must be approved prior to disbursement of any funds.

2. Upon request for the first draw, if there is an architect involved, we obtain his/her certification that the work and materials for which payment is requested is complete in accordance with the project plans. If there is no architect, we perform an independent inspection of the project to assure that the materials and work are in place. Lien waivers to date are prepared and obtained from each contractor or supplier that has done work and after completion of the disbursement, the MPC title policy is issued to the lender. With each draw, the policy is amended by using a Construction Loan Escrow Disbursement Endorsement, insuring over possible mechanic's liens to the extent of the accumulated payout.

3. Upon the delivery of the final disbursement endorsement, the lender will have the option of converting the MPC to a Standard ALTA Loan Policy (MPA) if the same lender is providing the end loan. If a different lender is providing the end loan through a refinance, a new MPA will be provided to the new lender at a nominal charge.

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130 W. State Street   •   P. O. Box 447   •   Hamel, IL 62046   •   618.633.2632
1.800.952.9258